Soil - Wikipedia
Soil, also commonly referred to as earth, is a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases, water, and organisms that together support the life of plants and soil organisms. Some scientific …
Soil | Definition, Importance, Types, Erosion, Composition, & Facts ...
Oct 14, 2025 · Soil is one of the principal substrata of life on Earth, serving as a reservoir of water and nutrients, as a medium for the filtration and breakdown of injurious wastes, and as a …
What is Soil? - Natural Resources Conservation Service
What is Soil? Soils perform vital functions to sustain plant and animal life, regulate water flow, filter and buffer pollutants, cycle nutrients, and provide physical stability and sort. This …
Soil Composition and Types - Geology Science
Oct 31, 2024 · Understanding soil composition and types is essential for sustainable agriculture, land management, and environmental conservation. This article delves deeper into the …
Soils | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov
Aug 1, 2025 · Soils are the foundation of terrestrial systems, storing water and nutrients that support forests, crops, and human societies. Geology, climate, ecosystems, and human …
DOE Explains...Soil - Department of Energy
Soil is a complex mixture of organic material, minerals, air, and water. It ranges from sandy, ocean-weathered beaches to soggy peat bogs and permafrost soils. Soils are a vital …
Using Organic Soil Amendments in Your Garden | The Old …
Oct 10, 2025 · Discover the best organic soil amendments to enrich your garden soil naturally. Learn how to improve nutrients, boost plant growth, and build long-term soil health.
Soil Composition - Education
Oct 19, 2023 · Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead. These soil components fall into two categories. In the first category are biotic …
What is Soil? - Smithsonian Institution
Plants grow in and from soils, and plants—directly or indirectly—feed almost all life on Earth. Soil-dwellers such as bacteria and fungi recycle once-living organisms into nutrients and soil …
What is Soil? There are many soil properties that help us describe and manage soils. Some of the important physical properties are described below.