Bihar's assembly elections are dominated by caste politics, with parties meticulously crafting manifestos and candidate lists to appeal to traditional voter bases. Despite a recent caste survey ...

An equation is a mathematical expression that contains an equals symbol. Equations often contain algebra. Algebra is used in Maths when we do not know the exact number in a calculation - this unknown ...

Simultaneous equations are two linear equations that can be solved using bar models. By remembering that the same letter will always have the same value we can work out the missing values. To solve ...

Abstract: This paper investigates adaptive containment control for a class of fractional-order multi-agent systems (FOMASs) with time-varying parameters and disturbances. By using the bounded ...

Abstract: In this article, an adaptive dynamic programming (ADP)-based optimal control strategy for a series of fractional-order nonlinear systems (FONS) with unknown control directions is ...