Data Normalization vs. Standardization is one of the most foundational yet often misunderstood topics in machine learning and data preprocessing. If you''ve ever built a predictive model, worked on a ...
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, United States ...
BACKGROUND: Mental stress-induced myocardial ischemia is often clinically silent and associated with increased cardiovascular risk, particularly in women. Conventional ECG-based detection is limited, ...