This introduction to the spectroscopy, mainly by radio astronomy, of interstellar molecules was written five years before the discovery of C60. It covers an introduction to interstellar medium and ...

Advanced quantum spectroscopy at RIKEN reveals insights into antiproton properties, potentially challenging CPT invariance ...

In X-ray crystallography, X-rays of sufficient energy are used to excite the inner shell electrons in the atoms of a sample. The electrons move first to the outer orbitals and then down into the ...

Raman spectroscopy can be combined with optical confocal microscopy to generate a new analytic technique called Raman microscopy. Light microscopy has several advantages: it can be used to observe ...

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy was developed to detect protons, and has since then been applied in studying the molecular structure of proteins, RNA, DNA complexes, and interactions ...

A PDF version of this document with embedded text is available at the link below: US012203862B1 (12) United States Patent LaChapelle et al. (54) RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SYSTEM (71) Applicant: Haemanthus, ...