In bioinformatics, multiple sequence alignment (MSA) is an NP-hard problem. Nature-inspired approaches can provide an approximate solution compared to conventional approaches. In this article, the MSA ...
Kevin Liu, Tandy J. Warnow, Mark T. Holder, Serita M. Nelesen, Jiaye Yu, Alexandros P. Stamatakis and C. Randal Linder Highly accurate estimation of phylogenetic trees for large data sets is difficult ...
Historical introduction and overview -- Collecting and storing sequences in the laboratory -- Alignment of pairs of sequences -- Introduction to probability and statistical analysis of sequence ...
The generation of genome sequences from a wide range of organisms has opened the field of comparative genomic analysis, assisting the annotation of individual genomes, and bringing new insights into ...