To prepare for extreme heat waves around the world -- particularly in places known for cool summers -- climate-simulation models that include a new computing concept may save tens of thousands of ...

Using tumor growth modeling and informed neural networks as early predictive clinical endpoints. 2007 Continuous dispersion for invasive motility. 2009 Invasive growth with cell density and oxygen.

Deep learning is increasingly used in financial modeling, but its lack of transparency raises risks. Using the well-known Heston option pricing model as a benchmark, researchers show that global ...

With the rapid advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), an increasing number of researchers are focusing on Generative Recommender Systems (GRSs). Unlike traditional recommendation systems that ...

Thermometer, a new calibration technique tailored for large language models, can prevent LLMs from being overconfident or underconfident about their predictions. The technique aims to help users know ...

As an emerging 3D cell culture system, organoid technology has demonstrated substantial potential in basic research and translational medicine by recapitulating in vivo organ structures and functions.

Scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory have created a new method that more than doubles computer processing speeds while using 75% less memory to analyze plant imaging ...

Machine learning and other modeling approaches could aid in forecasting the arrival of floating Sargassum rafts that clog ...